The ACLU, on behalf of several prisoners, is suing the Indiana Dept. of Correction, seeking a contempt order for allegedly violating a prior order requiring the state to offer kosher meals to inmates whose religious beliefs require it. I don’t know anything about the order in question or the nature of the violations. Apparently the IDOC had been substituting vegan meals for kosher meals in order to cut costs.
A lot of times, the dynamic in correctional facilities seems to be that they serve food that inmates don’t like – either because they’re cutting costs, because they’re preparing food in mass quantities, because the inmates just don’t like being in jail generally, or some combination thereof. Dietary needs differ for some inmates – for religious reasons in some cases. Often enough, it seems, inmates who don’t actually require a different diet than the general population will feign religious concerns as a way of getting better food or attempting to exert a bit of control over a facility where they have precious little. Having to offer special treatment creates more variables for the correctional facility. In places trying to comply, things get missed. And, I’m sure in others, there is some resistance on the part of the authorities to the inmate’s attempt to exert influence.
I don’t really get the religious dietary restrictions generally. For earlier peoples who had not yet figured out why – for example – pork made you sick, the rules undoubtedly had a good bit of survival value. But now they seem so arbitrary that I don’t see the sense in requiring our correctional facilities to go into contortions to accommodate them. (But, if we’re going to have fits over whether store clerks say “Merry Christmas,” I suppose my casual dismissal of dietary laws handed down by the Almighty wouldn’t be mainstream.) I’m sure case law has addressed this, but I haven’t read any of the cases lately and don’t recall what they say. Seems like the line drawing between those religious concerns that need to be accommodated and those that don’t will inevitably be arbitrary — if I’m a religion of one, converted on the day of my incarceration, to a religion that requires rib eye steaks every day, the DOC isn’t going to have to accommodate me; even if I’m sincere. But it will have to accommodate a request for a kosher diet. Somewhere between rib eye and kosher, the line gets drawn.
Like I said, I don’t know anything about the specifics of the ACLU case, so my mutterings here shouldn’t be regarded as a reflection of the merits of that case or the lack thereof.